Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been a persistent issue since the discovery of penicillin, posing a global threat.
Mutated bacteria strains spread, rendering traditional antimicrobials ineffective against infections.
Tuberculosis exhibits multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) forms, posing challenges in treatment.
Alternatives to chemical antimicrobials include naturally occurring non-chemical options like phages (bacterial viruses) and antimicrobial peptides.
While phages and peptides target pathogens specifically, they are not considered perfect replacements for antibiotics.
Slowing down the spread of AMR requires responsible practices, such as completing prescribed antibiotic courses